#nakedsexybeasts

ENGLISH 220


BEASTLY IMAGINATION CHALLENGE*

*aka, your major essay of the semester!


the letterelcome to "Beastly Imagination Challenge"--your major paper assignment for Fall 2019 in English 220: #nakedsexybeasts. The writing you will turn in, based on the prompts below, should be no longer than 5 to 8 pages in length (if you must go longer, a page or two, let's say--don't sweat it). Also, please do not turn in a paper that focuses on an illustrated and/or filmed text without also turning in visual evidence----images do NOT count toward your final page count so illustrate at will.

Your imagination challenge will be cleverly titled, carefully typed, edited, and double-spaced, have 1-inch margins and be meticulously proofread; additionally, it will be full of active verbs and, in general, have syntactic variety so as to avoid the dangers of the "IS" VIRUS (use the sample grading sheet, opposite, as a checklist of what NOT to do). 

Lastly, please use MLA or University of Chicago works cited style pages to guide your formatting. Your beastly bundles of genius are due Friday, November 8 at or before 12 noon--you will come to my office and drop your paper into the appropriate bag at the front of my office door, Arts and Letters 273. These bags correspond to your specific #nakedsexybeast team (there will be one other bag with my name on it as well for those who want to brave the choppy waters of my grading!). Late papers will not be accepted. Early papers, in most cases, will be cherished lovingly.

All "A-grade" level "imagination challenge" essays will integrate select, direct quotations from the primary texts read thus far in the class this semester and will avoid ALL of the quicksand-like bad habits listed on the gradesheet already mentioned above. Additionally, A-level grades will be awarded ONLY to crafty undergraduates who make use of scholarly research discovered either by prowling "the stacks" (the shelves and shelves of books that fill Love Library, aka the "Library of Love") or that you can gather off of JSTOR or PROJECT MUSE--be sure to CITE THESE WORKS CAREFULLY. In general, avoid research garnered from the internet--any use or adaptation of material from Spark Notes, Shmoop, Cliffs Notes, Barron's Notes, etc (and especially essays that rely on Wikipedia) will likely be returned to you ungraded or burned ritually at a secret sacred site guarded by literary monsters!

One last bit of advice, do NOT plagiarize ANY material from an online source or 'paper mill.' In other words: unCITED material = PLAGIARISM; also, as noted above, if you are going to analyze a key element from an illustrated or filmed work, do please go to the bother of xeroxing the image and incorporating it INTO your essay with captions and with a notation in the 'Works Cited' to let your readers know where you got it from.

Last hint? Have a blast with this paper! Try things you have NEVER tried before! Test the limits of your imagination! Good luck!

This IMAGINATION CHALLENGE is slightly different from other writing assignments you may have completed as an undergraduate (for example, please leave everything you learned to loathe in RWS 100 or 200 at the door--unless your instructor was a genius, in which case, use your best judgment). 

For this Imagination Challenge you will fill in the blanks provided below and then complete the essay making sure to provide specific textual evidence to sustain/defend/illustrate your stated position in your writing! FINISH only ONE of the following challenges. Note that some of the blanks below are meant to be filled with authors' names whilst others should be filled with specific phrases/ideas; read the prompts carefully to make your final determination. 

One last thing. Try to finish your paper a DAY BEFORE it is due. Print it out and lay it on a desk in your room. A day later, wake up early and take this printed work and go to a room/library/cafe you don't usually go to--go there with a big old printed dictionary, you should own one and you can get good ones for cheap at old book stores like Maxwell's House of Books, DG Wills Books, Bluestocking Books, Verbatim Books, and other area book shops. Take your paper to this special place and edit your paper.  We really don't have the power to carefully edit a document on the screen where it was composed. You must switch the medium, going from screen to paper, from photons to ink, to see errors your reader will trip over!  

Cool. Go for it! Here are your prompts! Unless you KNOW you can write a better introductory paragraph, please use these PromptParagraphs™ (an intellectually enhanced version of MadLibs!) as your actual opening paragraph for your paper.

Option 1. Opposites Attract

At first glance, Art Spiegelman’s “Maus, ” H.G. Wells’s The Island of Dr. Moreau, and Herculine Barbin's memoir (in the edition we read edited by Michel Foucault) seem to have little to say to one another.  They take place in wildly different times and places, and appear to be about extremely different subjects.  But take a second look.  After all, doesn't each book feature __________________________________?  And all three, curiously, also seem to focus on _______________________________. In the pages that follow I will tease out the details of this textual mirroring. In the end, I hope to show how ...

Option 2: Psychoanalysis & Graphic Narrative  (note that doing this challenge means  doing some careful secondary research on what Freud called the human "unconscious.")

A provocative graphic narrative by Gilbert Hernandez, Human Diastrophism challenges its readers to explore the _________________ and ___________________of the human mind--to be more specific, Hernandez take viewers/readers on a tour of ___________________ introducing characters and situations that reveal ____________________. Recently, specific scholars have written essays that shed new light on these psychoanalytic phenomena--typical among these is "__________{essay title}_______________" written by ____{scholar's name}_________. However, I am not totally content, with Professor _________________'s study. In the paragraphs that follow, I will briefly illustrate my problems with his/her work and suggest better ways to explore the concept using Hernandez's novel comic book to guide my way.

Option 3: George Orwell, Jonathan Glazer, and Michel Foucault, Fused!

How is it possible that a British writer from the early 20th century, a late 20th century British director, and a French intellectual historian can be seen to share a similar obsession? And yet that is the case with George Orwell, Jonathan Glazer, and Michel Foucault. In my brief study that will unfold before you here, I will take the time to focus on the themes of _____________ and ______________  in all three of these works. As I weave a critical tale of Orwell's, Glazer's, and Foucault's kinship, I will also take time below to point out their contrasts, especially with regard to ________________________.

Option 4. Literary Criticism: Herculine Barbin, Edgar Allan Poe, and Art Spiegelman

The best literature is merely a vehicle for surveilling the complex corridors of the human mind. With ___________{main character name}__________(from Herculine Barbin, ___{main character name}_________ (from one of Edgar Allan Poe's short stories), and ______{main character name}______ (from Maus) writers Herculine Barbin, Edgar Allan Poe, and Art Spiegelman introduce readers to the complexities of _______________________________. I will use the next few pages to delve carefully into the psyches of these three memorable characters from literature in order to explore how ___________________________. In order to add complexity to my comparative dissection of Barbin's, Poe's, and Spiegelman's achievements, I will incorporate a recent piece {after 2010} of literary criticism written by  ________________ that focuses on _______________  _______________________ --this essay helps us probe the imaginative depth and psychological complexity of these three memorable characters.

Option 5: Tag Team Essay! Myriam Gurba and Gilbert Hernandez

The conclusion of this essay appears here in the introduction: Myriam Gurba's Mean and Gilbert Hernandez's Human Diastrophism have nothing to do with each other. I know what you are thinking. "How can that be" or "this writer is crazy." After all, both works, the movie and the novel introduce us to stories fixated on violence, serial killers, and sexuality. But I intend to argue something opposite. That when you look closer Gurba and Hernandez actually emerge as adversaries, as antagonists, and that Gurba's recent memoir and Hernandez's classic graphic novel are better seen as ___________________. To tell this story, I will rely on recent cultural criticism by ___________________ to assist me in the weaving of my argument...

Option 6. Race, Eugenics, Darwin...

A provocative psychological film by Boots Riley, Sorry to Bother you challenges its viewers to explore connections between labor economics, scientific experimentation and human evolution/manipulation--to be  more specific, Riley takes viewers on a tour of _________________________________ introducing characters that ______________________ and _____________________________.  A century or so earlier, H.G. Wells authored his The Island of Dr. Moreau--a novel that asked its readers to imagine  ___________________________________ . Recently, specific critics have focused on the dangers of eugenics, of outright attempts to manipulate the evolution of species--typical among these is ________________ written by _____________. I am not totally content, however, with Professor ______________'s study. In the paragraphs that follow, I will briefly illustrate my problems with his/her work and suggest better ways to explore Riley's film and Wells's novel.

Option 7. Allusions Allusions Allusions...

In the first seven weeks of this class, we have been drowned in literary and cinematic works that are filled with allusions and while Professor Nericcio has been scrupulous in tracking down many of these significant allusions, he just does not have the time in 75 minutes with 281 students to really explore the down and dirty nitty-gritty of some of the more curious allusions we have run across so far.  In the paragraphs that follow, I will try to document some of the more compelling literary allusions we have run across that our good Professor failed to focus on in class...

Option 8: Poe and Fuentes visit Freud

Oscar Zarate, illustrator, along with Richard Appignanesi, writer, treated us to a dynamic and unconventional introduction to the work of Sigmund Freud with their collaborative masterpiece Freud For Beginners. But a gloss of Freud is not the same as reading Freud, so in preparation for this deep dive into the work of Carlos Fuentes's Aura and Edgar Allan Poe's ________________________________, I prowled the library and found an essay, by Freud, entitled ________________
_____________________________________________. Using this essay as well as gleanings from Zarate and Appignanesi, I will, in these pages, seek to draw a connection between _______________________________________ in the writings of Fuentes and Poe
. In particular, I will focus upon ______________
____________________________________.

Option 9: Verisimilitude or The Play within the Play

Many of the works that have happened our way this term are metatextual--that is, they are as likely to tell a compelling fictional tale as they are to tell a story about the nature of storytelling itself (in a sense, then, we can say that most of the beastly works we have sampled this semester are allegorical).  In critical writings, this practice goes by various names: self-referentiality, postmodernity, poststructuralism, and 'breaking the fourth wall'. Trapped in Love Library, I happened upon ________________ written by ___________________________. His/Her writings on the nature of self-referentiality/postmodernity/poststructuralism/'breaking the fourth wall'/ metatextuality (PICK ONE) give us a better way to enter into a discussion of _____________________________ and _________________________ (pick two works we have worked on this semester).  Using this critical work, I will attempt to show how_________________________________...

Option 10: Poet Poet!

While not the first combo of poets you might expect to come across together, Edgar Allan Poe and Carlos Gabriel Kelly have, upon careful inspection, much in common. For instance, both poets seem drawn to meditations on ___________________
and __________________________________ (you can clearly see this in Poe's _________________________and Kelly's ____________________
_____________________. But the two writers, separated in time and space by over a century, also see things differently when it comes to _________________
_________________________________. In the paragraphs that follow I will attempt to prowl deeper into the psyches of these two American poets--for assistance along the way I will rely on a recent piece of literary criticism focused on American poetry by __________________________________...

Option 11: Tag Team Essay! Myriam Gurba and Gilbert Hernandez

The conclusion of this essay appears here in the introduction: Myriam Gurba's Mean and Gilbert Hernandez's Human Diastrophism have nothing to do with each other. I know what you are thinking. "How can that be" or "this writer is crazy." After all, both works, the movie and the novel introduce us to stories fixated on violence, serial killers, and sexuality. But I intend to argue something opposite. That when you look closer Gurba and Hernandez actually emerge as adversaries, as antagonists, and that Gurba's recent memoir and Hernandez's classic graphic novel are better seen as ___________________. To tell this story, I will rely on recent cultural criticism by ___________________ to assist me in the weaving of my argument...

Option 12: Comics, Comix, Sequential Art, Graphic Narrative

Chelsea Kane's Maneaters, Art Spiegelman's Maus, and Gilbert Hernandez's Human Diastrophism all emerge as pathbreaking graphic fictions that push the envelope when it comes to comic book storytelling. But where the three really converge, where, in effect, their disparate travails come together is around the theme/idea/notion of ___________________________________________________. In the pages that follow, I will consult interviews with Kane, Spiegelman, and Hernandez, and do careful close readings of specific panels from their works in order to show how ______________________________________...

Option 13. Roll your own!

Develop and refine your OWN independent fill in the blanks prompt--it must make use of at least two works from the required texts (books, film, graphic narrative, etc) we have and will peruse this term. You MUST bring your proposal to me, typed out on paper by the beginning of class Thursday, October 31, before OR after class, or email your proposal to me at memo@sdsu.edu--no emailed proposals will be considered after 12noon, Friday, November 1, 2019.  You are also welcome to run it by me in person during office hours or by appointment. Have fun! 

 




Write unto others as you would have them write for thee!  



MODELS FOR GOOD LITERARY AND FILM CRITICISM
If you have never read a good piece of literary criticism or film theory, it is probably a good idea to read some BEFORE you tackle this writing assignment; below appear paragraphs and a link to some good writing focused on literature and film. As you do your research for your essay, pay attention not just to the ideas of the critics you select to share in your essay as proof, pay attention as well to the way they carefully craft these arguments.

Edward Said, one of my stylistic mentors, on Joseph Conrad...


Edward Said, again, on Joseph Conrad (and Sigmund Freud)...


Helen Vendler on Criticism


and last, J. Hoberman (extra-cool film theorist)... (click image to see/read his full review)...
urgent issues? email: memo@sdsu.edu
Back to your day to day diary!